The Republic of Portugal is a European country situated in the western portion of the Iberian peninsula, bordered on the north and east by Spain and on the south and west by the Atlantic Ocean. The islands of Azores and Madeira are considered integral parts of the geography of this beautiful country. Ponta do Pico, found in one of the island in Azores, is the country's highest peak. It has a total area of 92,391 sq km including the two islands. It is slightly smaller than the
state of Indiana. Lisbon or Lisboa is the country's capital.
The land of the Portuguese has a long and rich history dating back to the early civilizations that once survived in its vast plains. Among which are the Iberian civilization, Tartessian, Phoenician and Carthaginian, and even the Greek and Roman all of which contributed to the culture, language and history of the people of the country. The name Portugal itself tells an interesting history. Portugal was said to have originated from the Roman Names
Portus Cale which means "beautiful port." Very apt indeed because Portugal has some of the most breathtaking ports and alluring beaches in the continent, making a favorite destination for honeymooners and people who want no less than the ordinary.
